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List files on a remote machine very easily over ssh.


Listing files on a remote machine is very easy. Rsync is the best way to do this. It can be used to transfer a bunch of files from one machine to another, but it also can be used to list a remote directory.

Here is a very useful example.

┌──[jason@192.168.1.2][~]
└──╼  ╼ $ rsync --list-only jason@192.168.1.3:/home/jason/Documents/
jason@192.168.1.3's password: 
drwxr-xr-x          4,096 2021/01/03 18:16:37 .
-rw-rw-r--      2,477,140 2020/09/07 09:12:13 ballgirl.webm
-rw-rw-r--      1,552,097 2020/09/07 12:52:51 ballreaction.webm
-rw-rw-r--            276 2020/07/27 08:55:48 testing.c
drwxrwxr-x          4,096 2021/01/03 18:17:24 systemd

This shows how easy it is to list the contents of a remote directory. This is indeed very useful for us.

Below is another example, I am using awk to only show the fifth column of text.

──[jason@192.168.1.2][~]
└──╼  ╼ $ rsync --list-only jason@192.168.1.3:/home/jason/Documents/ | awk '{print $5}'
jason@192.168.1.3's password: 
.
ballgirl.webm
ballreaction.webm
testing.c
systemd

To remove the first line of text in the output, use this example.

┌──[jason@192.168.1.2][~]
└──╼  ╼ $ rsync --list-only jason@192.168.1.3:/home/jason/Documents/ | awk 'NR>1 {print $5}'
jason@192.168.1.3's password: 
ballgirl.webm
ballreaction.webm
testing.c
systemd

Using NR>1 in awk will remove the first line. This is a very useful shell trick, this is a very useful part of shell scripting. The ability to filter text easily is what makes the Linux bash shell so useful.


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